Class 6 English Chapter 4 An Indian–American Woman in Space: Kalpana Chawla Explanation

Class 6 English Chapter 4 An Indian-American Woman In Space Explanation

  
  
Class 6 English Chapter 4 An Indian-American Woman In Space is an important

chapter for class 6 students. This chapter includes facts not stories and they should be written as in the chapter, it is an important chapter as per many teachers and they advice that to learn it thoroughly and students should know abou what had happened in the chapter via explanation. So, our teachers had made this page so that you can understand the hard chapter in less time and can prepare for other chapters also.

Class 6 English Literature Chapter 4 An Indian-American Woman In Space Explanation

  
  

1. KALPANA Chawla said that she never dreamed, as a child in Karnal, that she would cross the frontiers of space. It was enough that her parents allowed her to attend engineering college after she graduated from Tagore School.

Explanation

Kalpana Chawla said that she never thought or even dreamed thstthat as a child in Karnal, she would be able to cross the frontiers of space. She said that for her it was enough for her that her parents allowed her to attend engineering college after she got graduation from Tagore school.

  
  

2. After a Bachelor of Science degree in aeronautical engineering, against great opposition from her father, she went for a master’s degree to the United States of America. She later earned her Ph.D. in aerospace engineering. Kalpana Chawla was the first Indian–American woman astronaut to blast off from the launch pad at Cape Canaveral, Florida, and participate in a successful mission in space. Her family from India cheered along with staff at the Kennedy Space Center as they watched the Columbia lift off.

Explanation

After she got Bachelor of Science degree in aeronautical engineering, against great opposition from her father, she went for a master's degree to the United States of America. She later earned her Ph.D. in aerospace engineering. Kalpana Chawla was the first Indian-American woman astronaut to blast off from the launch pad at Cape Canaveral in Florida, and participated in a successful mission in space. Her family from India cheered along with staff at the Kennedy Space Center as they watched the Columbia lift off.

3. Kalpana was born in Karnal, Haryana, but was a naturalised U.S. citizen, married to flight instructor Jean-Pierre Harrison. Besides being an astronaut, she was licensed to fly single and multi-engine land airplanes, single-engine seaplanes and gliders. She was also a certified flight instructor. After qualifying as a pilot, Kalpana began to consider another challenge: applying to NASA’s space shuttle program. She was first hired as a research scientist at NASA. In 1994 she was selected by NASA for training as an astronaut.

Explanation

Kalpana Chawla was born in Karnal in Haryana but she was naturalised U.S. citizen as she was married with the flight instructor Jean-Pierre Harrison. Beside being an astronaut, she got license to fly single and multi-engine land airplanes, she flew single-engine seaplanes and gliders. She got certified as flight instructor. After qualifying as a pilot, Kalpana Chawla began to consider another challenge as applying to NASA's space shuttle program. She was first hired as a research scientist at NASA and in 1994 she got selected for training as an astronaut.

  
  

4. When asked what it was like being a woman in her field she replied, “I really never, ever thought, while pursuing my studies or doing anything else, that I was a woman, or a person from a small city, or a different country. I pretty much had my dreams like anyone else and I followed them. And people who were around me, fortunately, always encouraged me and said, ‘If that’s what you want to do, carry on’.”

Explanation

When someone asked her that what it was like being a woman in her field thqnthan she replied that she never ever thought while pursuing her studies or doing anything else, that she was a woman, or a person from a small city or a different country. She added that she had dreams like anyone else and she followed them. And people who were around her always encouraged her and said if that what you want to do then carry on.

  
  

5. Kalpana’s first space mission in the space shuttle, Columbia, was 15 days, 16 hours and 34 minutes long. During this time she went around the earth 252 times, travelling 10.45 million kilometres! The crew included a Japanese and a Ukrainian astronaut. The crew performed experiments such as pollinating plants to observe food growth in space, and tests for making stronger metals and faster computer chips — all for a price tag of about 56 million dollars.

Explanation

Kalpana's first space mission was in the space shuttle Columbia and was of 15 days 16 hours and 34 minutes long. During this time she went around the earth 252 times, travelling 10.45 million kilometres. The crew included a Japanese and a Ukrainian astronaut. The crew performed experiments such a s pollinating plants to observe food growth in space, and tests for making stronger metals and faster computer chips - all at a price of 56 million dollars.

  
  

6. On the Saturday night when the news about the Columbia disaster broke, there was shock and disbelief. The town of Karnal spent a sleepless night as thousands of households stayed glued to their television sets in the hope that Kalpana and the crew had somehow survived.

A journalist wrote: She was a heroine. It takes enormous ability to become an astronaut. You need to know a lot about everything, from biology to astrophysics to aeronautical engineering. In this age of super-specialisation, you must have encyclopaedic knowledge to be an astronaut. Her achievement is awe-inspiring.

Explanation

On the Saturday night when the news about the Columbia disaster broke, there was a shock and disbelief in India. The town of Karnal spent a sleepless night as thousands of household stayed watching their television sets in the hope that Kalpana and the crew had somehow managed to survive.

A journalist wrote that Kalpana Chawla was a heroine. It took much ability to become an astronaut. You need to know a lot about everything, from biology to astrophysics to aeronautical engineering. In this age of super-specialisation, one should have encyclopeadic knowledge to be an astronaut. Kalpana's achievement was awesome and inspiring.

7. For millions of young Indians, the story of Kalpana Chawla, a girl from a small town who touched the skies, had become an inspiration. In a message that she sent from aboard the space shuttle, Columbia, to students of her college in Chandigarh, Kalpana said, “The path from dreams to success does exist. May you have the vision to find it, the courage to get onto it… . Wishing you a great journey.” There will surely be many who start off on this journey to fulfill their dreams.

Explanation

For millions of young Indians, the story of Kalpana Chawla a girl from a small town who touched the skies, had became an inspiration. In a message that she sent from abroad the space shuttle, Columbia, to students of her college in Chandigarh, Kalpana said that the path of dreams to success does exist. May you have the vision to find it the courage to get onto it. Wishing you a great journey. There will surely be many who start off on this journey to fulfill their dreams.



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Word Meanings
  
  
  • unprecedented–never known or done before
  • tragedy–a very sad event or situation
  • Frontier–the limit between what we do and do not know
  • hire–to give somebody a job for a short time
  • pursue–to achieve something